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Usage

The sensor card is for one number that people want to read at a glance, and see the trend of: a temperature, the power a device uses, the humidity in a room. It shows the name and the icon at the top, the value in large type, and a line graph of the last 24 hours at the bottom.

It takes sensors, numbers, input numbers, and counters. The value has to be numeric for the graph to make sense.

Use the tile card when the value is one of many in a section and the trend doesn't matter. Use the gauge card when the position of the value within a range matters more than its history. Use the history graph card to compare several entities, or when people need axes and exact values from the past.

With or without a graph

With graph: line, the card adds the graph. Without it, the card only shows the value. That plain version is the same as the entity card, so if you don't want the graph, use that card instead.

The graph is a sparkline: no axes, no labels, no tooltip. It shows the shape of the trend, not the numbers. That keeps the card calm, and it works because the current value sits right above it.

Time range and detail

hours_to_show sets how far back the graph goes. A short range shows quick changes, like the power of a device that just turned on. A long range shows patterns, like a temperature over a day.

With detail: 2, the graph uses more points and follows every change. The default, detail: 1, averages the values per hour, which gives a smoother line. Pick the smooth line unless the peaks are the point.

Content

  • The name comes from the entity. Keep it short, the card is half a section wide.
  • Leave the unit alone. The entity provides it, and the card formats the value for the language of the user. Override unit only for an entity that has no unit of its own.
  • Set limits only when the default scale of the graph hides what matters, like small changes in a temperature that never drops below 18 degrees.

Configuration

  • entity (string, required): a sensor, number, input number, or counter entity.
  • name (string): the name to show. Defaults to the name of the entity.
  • icon (string): the icon to show. Defaults to the icon of the entity.
  • graph (string): line adds the graph, none leaves it out. Defaults to none.
  • unit (string): the unit to show. Defaults to the unit of the entity.
  • detail (number): 1 for an hourly average, 2 for more detail. Defaults to 1.
  • hours_to_show (number): how many hours the graph shows. Defaults to 24.
  • limits (map): min and max for the vertical scale of the graph. By default, the scale follows the values.
  • theme (string): a theme for this card only.
YAML
type: sensor
entity: sensor.desk_plug_power
graph: line
hours_to_show: 6

In code

The card lives in src/panels/lovelace/cards/hui-sensor-card.ts, and the element is <hui-sensor-card>. It extends the entity card (hui-entity-card.ts): it turns its own options into an entity card configuration, and adds the graph as a footer. The graph is the graph header and footer element, in src/panels/lovelace/header-footer/hui-graph-header-footer.ts, which the entities card can use as a footer too.

In the sections view, the card takes 6 of the 12 columns, and 2 rows. It can't get smaller than that.

Source

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